Familia Taccaceae

TACCACEAE

Morphological description

Tuberous herbs.

Leaves

Leaves usually crowded, variously dissected.

Inflorescence

Inflorescence umbellate, involucrate.

Flowers

Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic; perianth 6-lobed, stamens 6, ovary inferior. Usually very dark coloured.

Fruit

Fruit a 6-ribbed berry.

Seed

Seed.

Different from: Amaryllidaceae: not tuberous. - Araceae (Amorphophallus): leaves and inflorescence not appearing together, flowers unisexual. 

Distribution: The only genus of the family, Tacca, is pantropical.

Notes: In times of famine, flour is made out of the corms. Some species are (potential) ornamentals.

Literature: E. Drenth, Fl. Males. I, 7 (1976) 806-819.

Spot characters (Van Balgooy): Tacca 92, 99.

Illustrations: Fig. 172. Tacca celebica Koord. (Taccaceae). a. Rootstock of young specimen with one leaf and one petiole; b. mature leaf; c. inflorescence. Reproduced from Flora Malesiana I, 7 (1976) 818, fig. 1.

Image in PhytoImages for Taccaceae

 

 

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