Familia Turneraceae

TURNERACEAE

NB This family is now subfamily Turneroideae in Passifloraceae

Morphological description

Herbs, usually woody at base.

Leaves

Leaves simple, alternate, serrate dentate, glandular; venation pinnate.

Inflorescence

Inflorescence.

Flowers

Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, calyx 5-fid, petals 5, contorted in bud; ovary superior.

Fruit

Fruit a capsule.

Seed

Seed.

Different from: Malvaceae (Sida): leaves not glandular, triplinerved. 

Distribution: The family is native in America and Africa. In Malesia 2 genera are locally naturalized: Piriqueta and Turnera.

Notes: Species of Turnera are cultivated as ornamentals.

Literature: C.A. Backer, Fl. Males. I, 4 (1951) 235-238.

Spot characters (Van Balgooy): Piriqueta 25, 26, 31 - Turnera 31, 74.

Illustrations: Fig. 175. Turnera ulmifolia L. (Turneraceae). Flowering shoot; enlarged ovary. Reproduced from M.R. Henderson, Malayan wild flowers, Dicotyledons (1949/51, repr. 1974). With kind permission of the Malaysian Nature Society.

Image in PhytoImages for Passifloraceae

 

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