Familia Plumbaginaceae

PLUMBAGINACEAE

Morphological description

Sometimes shrub of the mangrove, petiole clasping the stem (Aegialitis).

Leaves

Leaves simple, usually spiral, entire and glandular; exstipulate.

Inflorescence

Inflorescence.

Flowers

Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, 5-merous, calyx tubular, petals nearly free, contorted, stamens inserted on base of petal; ovary superior.

Fruit

Fruit usually a 1-seeded capsule.

Seed

Seed.

Different from: Primulaceae: fruit many-seeded. 

Distribution: The family worldwide. In Malesia 4 genera of which 2 introduced.

Notes: Some species are cultivated as ornamentals, e.g. Plumbago indica, which is also used medicinally.

Literature: C.G.G. J. van Steenis, Fl. Males. I, 4 (1949) 107-112.

Spot characters (Van Balgooy): Plumbaginaceae 83 - Aegialitis 31, 33.

Illustrations: Fig. 145. Plumbago indica L. (Plumbaginaceae). Reproduced from Flora Malesiana I, 4 (1949) 110, fig. 2.

Image in PhytoImages for Plumbaginaceae

 

 

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